ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BRestating
3. CChanging the subject
4. DSummarising

How does naltrexone help people with alcohol dependence?

1. AIt blocks opioid receptors and reduces the craving and pleasure from drinking
2. BIt causes vomiting and flushing if the person drinks alcohol
3. CIt speeds up the breakdown of alcohol in the liver so that the person never feels drunk
4. DIt replaces alcohol in the brain and prevents withdrawal seizures

هل يزيد سؤال المريض مباشرةً عن أفكار الانتحار خطر انتحاره؟

1. Aنعم؛ ينبغي ألا يجريه إلا طبيب نفسي بعد تقييم كامل
2. Bهو آمن عند المراهقين فقط
3. Cلا؛ السؤال المباشر آمن ويساعد في تقييم الخطر
4. Dنعم؛ يضع الفكرة في رأسه

A woman with advanced dementia keeps asking for her mother, who died many years ago. Which response is most appropriate?

1. A"Your mother will visit you later this afternoon."
2. B"Your mother died 30 years ago. You know that."
3. C"You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."
4. D"Please stop asking about her now and finish your lunch before it gets cold."

يظهر طفح جلدي جديد لدى مريض يتناول اللاموتريجين لاضطراب ثنائي القطب. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة؟

1. Aمضاعفة الجرعة
2. Bالإبلاغ فورًا، لأنه قد يكون بداية تفاعل جلدي خطير
3. Cتجاهله لأن الطفح غير ضار دائمًا
4. Dوضع مرطب ومواصلة الدواء كالمعتاد لأن الطفح شائع

بماذا ينبغي تعليم المريض الذي يتناول الديسولفيرام؟

1. Aيشفي الاعتماد على الكحول بعد جرعة واحدة
2. Bكميات صغيرة من البيرة آمنة
3. Cيعمل فقط إذا شُرب الكحول معه، لذلك يلزم قدر صغير من النبيذ يوميًا
4. Dتجنب الكحول كله، بما في ذلك المصادر الخفية مثل بعض غسولات الفم والصلصات

A teenager says she cuts herself "to feel better, not to die." Which statement about this is correct?

1. ANon-suicidal self-injury still increases the long-term risk of suicide, so risk is assessed each time
2. BSelf-injury without suicidal intent shows that she has no mental health problems that need any treatment
3. CSelf-injury without suicidal intent never needs any assessment
4. DShe should be told that cutting is only attention-seeking behaviour

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified
2. BIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself
3. CIt is acceptable because his name was not used
4. DIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"