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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Which advice is part of good sleep hygiene?
AHave a large meal and a strong coffee just before going to bed
BTake long naps in the afternoon to make up for any lost sleep at night
CGet up at the same time each day and avoid caffeine later in the day
DUse a phone or tablet in bed until you feel tired enough to sleep
2.سهلة
According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome, what are the three stages of the stress response?
AOrientation, working and termination
BForming, storming and norming
CAlarm, resistance and exhaustion
DDenial, anger and acceptance
3.سهلة
What is the main purpose of a debriefing after a physical restraint incident?
ATo punish the patient for the behaviour that led to the restraint
BTo agree how to avoid recording the incident in the patient's records so that the ward is not criticised
CTo review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
DTo decide which staff member should be blamed for the incident
4.متوسطة
لماذا تُعدّ مضادات الاكتئاب ثلاثية الحلقات خطيرة بوجه خاص في الجرعة الزائدة؟
Aلأنها تسبب نعاسًا خفيفًا فقط
Bلأنها قد تسبب اضطرابات نظم قلبية قاتلة ونوبات تشنج
Cلأنه لا تأثير لها في الجرعة الزائدة
Dلأنها تخفض ضغط الدم قليلًا فقط وقلما تحتاج إلى علاج
5.متوسطة
A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?
A"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
B"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
C"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
D"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
6.متوسطة
Which setting is best for an initial assessment interview with a new patient?
AA small office with the nurse sitting behind a high desk between herself and the door
BThe busy day room, so that the patient feels part of the ward
CThe corridor, so that the interview can be done quickly
DA quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door
7.صعبة
A 50-year-old man has believed for a year that his wife is unfaithful. He works normally, his speech is organised and he has no hallucinations. Which diagnosis is most likely?
ADelusional disorder
BSchizophrenia
CSchizophreniform disorder
DBipolar I disorder
8.صعبة
The family of a patient with schizophrenia asks how they can tell if he is becoming unwell again. Which signs should the nurse teach them to watch for?
AA better appetite and more interest in his hobbies
BMild dry mouth in the first week of a new medicine
CPoor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
DTalking more openly with his family about his feelings and his plans for the future
مفتاح الإجابات
1. C · Get up at the same time each day and avoid caffeine later in the day
2. C · Alarm, resistance and exhaustion
3. C · To review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
4. B · لأنها قد تسبب اضطرابات نظم قلبية قاتلة ونوبات تشنج
5. A · "You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
6. D · A quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door
7. A · Delusional disorder
8. C · Poor sleep, withdrawal from others and increasing suspiciousness
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