ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

What is evidence-based practice?

1. ACombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
2. BDoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
3. CFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do
4. DUsing only the information on the drug packet

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
2. BA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
3. CA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
4. DA person with severe symptoms of infection

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo eat
2. BTo sleep
3. CTo walk
4. DTo sit up in bed

أي سلوك يدل على الإصغاء الفعال؟

1. Aتغيير الموضوع عندما تظهر المشاعر
2. Bالنظر إلى شاشة الحاسوب لتدوين الملاحظات أثناء المحادثة
3. Cالتخطيط لردك بينما يتحدث المريض
4. Dإعادة صياغة ما قاله المريض للتحقق من الفهم

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious
2. BIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
3. CFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week
4. DIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

1. ATake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
2. BUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
3. CAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
4. DWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low

يصبح مريض مسن يتلقى سوائل وريدية ضيق النفس، مع خراخر في الرئتين وتورم في الكاحلين. ما المشكلة الأرجح؟

1. Aفرط حمل السوائل
2. Bالجفاف
3. Cنقص سكر الدم
4. Dاستجابة طبيعية للسوائل الوريدية

An 82-year-old takes nine regular medicines and has had two falls this month. What is the most useful next step?

1. AStop all the medicines straight away
2. BAsk for a full medication review
3. CAdd a sedative to help them rest
4. DAdvise the patient to stay in bed