ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

ما طريقة "الشرح المعاكس" (teach-back) في تثقيف المرضى؟

1. Aإعطاء المريض نشرة مكتوبة ليقرأها في المنزل قبل الزيارة التالية
2. Bالطلب من المريض أن يشرح المعلومات مجددًا بكلماته الخاصة
3. Cتكرار المعلومات نفسها ثلاث مرات
4. Dتعليم الأسرة بدلًا من المريض

ما معدل ضربات القلب الطبيعي أثناء الراحة لدى البالغ؟

1. A40 إلى 60 نبضة في الدقيقة
2. B100 إلى 140 نبضة في الدقيقة
3. C60 إلى 100 نبضة في الدقيقة
4. D20 إلى 40 نبضة في الدقيقة

What does serous wound exudate look like?

1. AClear and watery, sometimes pale yellow
2. BPink and frothy
3. CBright red and fresh, like blood from a cut
4. DThick, green or yellow and foul-smelling

أيّ درجة على مقياس غلاسكو للغيبوبة تدل على مريض يقظ تمامًا؟

1. A15
2. B12
3. C3
4. D10

What is the main purpose of a wound drain after surgery?

1. ATo keep the wound edges apart until it heals
2. BTo measure the temperature inside the wound
3. CTo remove fluid or blood that could collect and delay healing
4. DTo give antibiotics directly into the wound until it has fully healed

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
2. BChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
3. CRecord the goal as not met and review the plan
4. DWait until the next day to evaluate again

A nurse develops vomiting and diarrhoea during a norovirus outbreak. When can they usually return to work (UK guidance)?

1. AAs soon as the vomiting stops
2. B48 hours after the symptoms have stopped
3. CThe next shift, if they feel well enough
4. DAfter a full week, whatever the symptoms

Before giving a PRN dose of oral morphine, which assessment is most important?

1. AThe patient's blood glucose level
2. BThe patient's last bowel movement
3. CThe patient's weight and height, recorded on admission
4. DThe respiratory rate and level of sedation