ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

Which SpO₂ reading is normal for a healthy adult breathing room air?

1. A88%
2. B84%
3. C90%
4. D97%

What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?

1. AGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes
2. BAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
3. CMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
4. DGives chest compressions automatically

أي مبدأ يساعد على منع إصابة الظهر عند نقل حمل؟

1. Aأبقِ الحمل قريبًا من جسمك
2. Bانحنِ من الخصر مع إبقاء الساقين مستقيمتين
3. Cارفع بأسرع ما يمكن
4. Dلُفَّ جذعك أثناء الرفع

أيّ علامة إنذار تظهر غالبًا أولًا عند تدهور حالة المريض؟

1. Aانخفاض حرارة الجسم
2. Bتحسن الشهية
3. Cانخفاض معدل ضربات القلب
4. Dارتفاع معدل التنفس

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
2. BA patient who is worried about how the wound will look
3. CA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
4. DA patient who wants advice on returning to work

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA side effect of drinking too much water
2. BNormal bowel function returning
3. CFaecal impaction with overflow
4. DAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients
2. BStop all observations so the patient can sleep
3. CAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep
4. DAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often

Why must concentrated potassium chloride never be given as a quick intravenous injection?

1. AIt can cause a fatal cardiac arrest
2. BIt stops the kidneys from working at once
3. CIt makes the vein turn blue for a week
4. DIt makes the potassium inactive in the blood