ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

A core body temperature below 35 °C is called:

1. APyrexia
2. BHypothermia
3. CNormothermia
4. DHyperthermia

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

1. AA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
2. BA pressure-redistributing mattress
3. CA thin foam pad placed on the floor
4. DA mattress with extra blankets on top

In the commonly taught RACE fire response, what does "R" stand for?

1. ARun to the nearest exit
2. BReset the fire alarm
3. CRescue anyone in immediate danger
4. DReport the fire at the end of the shift

Why is nail varnish or false nails often removed before surgery?

1. AThey can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
2. BThey make the anaesthetic work less well
3. CThey can catch fire from the electrical equipment used in theatre
4. DThey are a common cause of wound infection

أي مجموعة من العلامات تشير إلى عدوى الجرح؟

1. Aحكة خفيفة مع انغلاق الحواف
2. Bقشرة جافة دون ألم
3. Cازدياد الاحمرار والسخونة والتورم والألم والقيح
4. Dنسيج حبيبي وردي وسائل مصلي خفيف وجرح يصغر

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

1. AHang up without saying anything
2. BCheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
3. CGive full details, as close family members have a right to know
4. DRead out the latest notes over the phone

A patient has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive a drink of water as soon as the jerking starts
2. BPut a spoon between the teeth to stop tongue biting
3. CProtect the head, move objects away, time it and do not restrain
4. DHold the arms and legs firmly so that the jerking movements stop more quickly

هدف تشبع الأكسجين لدى مريض هو 88–92%. ما الحالة التي تفسر هذا الهدف الأدنى على الأرجح؟

1. Aمرض الانسداد الرئوي المزمن مع خطر فرط ثاني أكسيد الكربون
2. Bنوبة ربو لدى شاب بالغ
3. Cالتسمم بأول أكسيد الكربون
4. Dالتهاب رئوي لدى مريض كان سليمًا سابقًا دون مرض رئوي مزمن