ورقة عمل تمريض الأطفال مع الإجابات

بحسب إريكسون، ما المهمة النمائية الرئيسية للطفل الدارج (نحو سنة إلى 3 سنوات)؟

1. Aالمبادرة مقابل الذنب
2. Bالاستقلالية مقابل الخزي والشك
3. Cالاجتهاد مقابل الدونية
4. Dالثقة مقابل عدم الثقة

Which simple test is used to screen for scoliosis?

1. ARomberg test with the eyes closed
2. BBabinski test
3. COrtolani test
4. DAdams forward bend test

At about what age does stranger anxiety usually begin in infants?

1. AAbout 4 to 5 years
2. BAbout 2 to 3 years
3. CAbout 1 to 2 months
4. DAbout 6 to 8 months

Which advice is best for a baby with mild nappy rash?

1. AApply talcum powder thickly at every nappy change
2. BUse tighter nappies so that less urine reaches the skin
3. CChange nappies often, clean gently, use a barrier cream and allow nappy-free time
4. DWipe with perfumed baby wipes at every change to kill the bacteria on the skin

A 2-year-old suddenly began coughing while eating peanuts. He now has a wheeze on one side of the chest only. What is most likely?

1. AA first attack of asthma
2. BBronchiolitis
3. CAn inhaled foreign body
4. DViral croup

A child is in skin traction for a leg fracture. Which nursing action is correct?

1. ARemove the traction tapes every hour to check the skin
2. BLet the weights rest on the floor while the child sleeps, so the pull is gentler
3. CLift the weights off when the child is uncomfortable
4. DKeep the weights hanging freely, clear of the bed and floor

A large baby born to a mother with diabetes becomes jittery at 1 hour of age. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe baby's serum bilirubin
2. BThe baby's haemoglobin
3. CThe baby's blood glucose
4. DThe baby's blood group

A child with a central venous catheter for chemotherapy develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn allergy to the saline flush
2. BA catheter-related bloodstream infection
3. CA normal reaction to the chemotherapy
4. DA blocked line that needs more forceful flushing