Natural frequency and damping calculator

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Result

Natural frequency3.183 Hz
Angular natural frequency20 rad/s
Damping ratio0.1
Damped frequency3.167 Hz

Step-by-step solution

Undamped

ωn = √(k/m) = 20 rad/s
fn = ωn/2π = 3.183 Hz

Damping

ζ = c/(2√(km)) = 0.1 (underdamped)

Key formulas

Natural frequency
ωn = √(k/m), fn = ωn/(2π)
From static deflection
ωn = √(g/δst)
Critical damping
cc = 2√(km) = 2mωn
Damping ratio
ζ = c/cc
Damped frequency
ωd = ωn√(1 − ζ²)
Logarithmic decrement
δ = (1/n)·ln(x0/xn), ζ = δ/√(4π² + δ²)
Springs in parallel
k = k1 + k2
Springs in series
1/k = 1/k1 + 1/k2

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