उत्तरों सहित संक्रमण नियंत्रण और रोगी सुरक्षा वर्कशीट

Which procedure requires surgical asepsis (sterile technique)?

1. AGiving an oral medication through the mouth
2. BGiving a bed bath
3. CInserting an indwelling urinary catheter
4. DMeasuring blood pressure on the upper arm

How often should home smoke alarms be tested?

1. AOnce every five years
2. BOnce a month
3. COnly when the battery runs out
4. DOnly after a fire

एक मरीज़ में मेनिंगोकॉकल मेनिन्जाइटिस (Neisseria meningitidis) का संदेह है। कौन-सी सावधानियाँ अपनाई जाती हैं?

1. Aकेवल संपर्क सावधानियाँ
2. Bकेवल मानक सावधानियाँ
3. Cवायुजनित सावधानियाँ
4. Dबूँद (ड्रॉपलेट) सावधानियाँ

A nurse gives part of a dose of an opioid from a vial and must discard the rest. What is correct?

1. ADiscard it alone in the sink and document the amount wasted later in the shift
2. BReturn the rest to the patient’s medication drawer
3. CDiscard it in front of a second licensed (registered) nurse, who witnesses and documents it
4. DKeep the rest for the patient’s next dose

A patient is on suicide precautions. Which room safety measure is appropriate?

1. ALet the patient keep a personal razor for shaving, as long as staff are told
2. BAllow glass bottles if the patient seems calm
3. CRemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts and cords
4. DKeep the door closed at all times so the patient has privacy

A parent says, “I tell my son his medicine is candy so he takes it.” What should the nurse teach?

1. ADo not call medicine candy, because the child may take it when no one is watching
2. BIt is fine as long as the medicine is kept in the fridge
3. CIt only matters for medicines that taste bitter or are hard to swallow
4. DThis is a good idea and makes giving medicine easier

नर्स नस में मॉर्फ़ीन देने वाली है। मरीज़ की श्वसन दर 9/min है और वह बहुत उनींदा है। नर्स को क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aखुराक देना और श्वसन दर की दोबारा जाँच कल करना
2. Bखुराक रोकना, मरीज़ का आकलन करना और चिकित्सक को सूचित करना
3. Cआधी खुराक देना
4. Dखुराक देना, क्योंकि पहले दर्द की शिकायत की गई थी

A visitor becomes very agitated and starts shouting at the nurse in a patient’s room. What should the nurse do first?

1. ATurn away from the visitor and continue with the patient’s care as normal
2. BRaise the voice to show who is in charge
3. CKeep a safe distance and a clear exit, speak calmly and call security if needed
4. DTouch the visitor’s arm to help them calm down