उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

कौन-सी दवा चयनात्मक सेरोटोनिन पुनर्ग्रहण निरोधक (SSRI) है?

1. Aलिथियम
2. Bडायज़ेपाम
3. Cसर्ट्रालीन
4. Dहैलोपेरिडोल

Which sequence shows the five stages of grief described by Kübler-Ross?

1. AAcceptance, bargaining, anger, depression, denial
2. BShock, guilt, hope, sadness, recovery
3. CAnger, denial, acceptance, bargaining, depression
4. DDenial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

How does naltrexone help people with alcohol dependence?

1. AIt replaces alcohol in the brain and prevents withdrawal seizures
2. BIt causes vomiting and flushing if the person drinks alcohol
3. CIt speeds up the breakdown of alcohol in the liver so that the person never feels drunk
4. DIt blocks opioid receptors and reduces the craving and pleasure from drinking

A patient who started lithium 2 weeks ago has a fine tremor of the hands and is passing more urine than usual. Her level is within the therapeutic range. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AThese symptoms mean that the lithium is not working, so the dose should be stopped and a new drug chosen
2. BThese are definite signs of severe lithium toxicity, so emergency dialysis is needed straight away
3. CThese are signs of an allergic reaction, so she should never take lithium again
4. DThese are common side effects that are not by themselves signs of toxicity, but they should be reported and monitored

How should the nurse position herself when talking to an agitated patient?

1. ABetween the patient and the wall, so the patient can leave easily
2. BAt a safe distance, slightly to the side, with a clear exit available
3. CDirectly face to face, as close as possible, to show confidence
4. DBehind the patient and close to him, so that the patient does not feel threatened by eye contact

A patient with dependent personality disorder asks the nurse to choose her clothes and meals every day. What is an appropriate nursing goal?

1. AThe patient will make small everyday decisions on her own
2. BThe patient will let staff make all her decisions while in hospital
3. CThe patient will avoid contact with others until she feels more confident
4. DThe patient will move in with a relative who can make decisions for her

A man with schizophrenia who has been well for 2 years wants to stop his antipsychotic. Which approach best reflects recovery-oriented care?

1. ATell him he must take it for life and refuse to discuss it
2. BReport him to the police and his employer for non-adherence to treatment
3. CAdvise him to stop it suddenly on his own and see what happens over the next month
4. DDiscuss benefits and risks, decide together with the prescriber and agree a relapse plan

A patient with schizophrenia reports chest pain. A colleague says, "He's always complaining. It's just anxiety." What should the nurse do?

1. AAssess him physically, with vital signs and an ECG if indicated
2. BIgnore the complaint until he mentions it again
3. CAgree with the colleague and give him a PRN anxiolytic
4. DTell him to lie down in his room, rest and stop worrying so much about his health