उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Which illness causes a bright red rash on both cheeks, often called "slapped cheek"?

1. AMeasles (rubeola virus)
2. BScarlet fever (group A streptococcus)
3. CImpetigo (staphylococcus)
4. DFifth disease (parvovirus B19)

Why must a toddler never be left alone in the bath, even for a moment?

1. AA young child can drown silently in a few centimetres of water
2. BA toddler left alone gets bored, cries and tries to climb out of the bath
3. CThe bath water cools quickly and causes hypothermia
4. DSoap left on the skin irritates a toddler's skin

टॉडलर के लिए किस प्रकार का खेल विशिष्ट है?

1. Aप्रतिस्पर्धी टीम खेल
2. Bनियमों वाले अकेले खेले जाने वाले बोर्ड गेम
3. Cसमानांतर खेल: अन्य बच्चों के पास खेलना पर उनके साथ नहीं
4. Dसहकारी खेल: साझा नियमों और निर्धारित भूमिकाओं के साथ मिलकर खेलना

A newborn with suspected oesophageal atresia is drooling frothy saliva. What is the immediate nursing care?

1. ALay the baby flat and give the next feed slowly through a teat
2. BOffer small sips of sterile water to check whether the baby can swallow
3. CKeep the baby nil by mouth, raise the head and suction the upper pouch as needed
4. DGive a full feed by bottle and observe for vomiting afterwards

Which activity best supports a 9-year-old during a long hospital stay?

1. AWatching television alone for most of the day
2. BStaying in bed with no visitors to rest
3. CPlaying with baby toys in the toddler playroom with younger children
4. DSchoolwork and contact with classmates, plus games or hobbies

What is "assent" in children's care?

1. AA form that lets the hospital treat any child without parental consent
2. BThe legal consent signed by the parent for surgery
3. CThe doctor's decision about which treatment is best
4. DThe child's agreement to care, sought alongside the parents' consent

A child with a new forearm cast has severe pain not relieved by analgesia and screams when the nurse gently moves the fingers. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAnxiety; distract the child with play
2. BNormal pain after a fracture; give more time
3. CCompartment syndrome; report it at once
4. DItching under the cast; give an antihistamine

A toddler has burns on both feet and the buttocks, with sharp "stocking" lines and no splash marks. What should the nurse consider?

1. ASunburn from playing outside in a paddling pool on a hot day
2. BA skin infection that looks like a burn
3. CPossible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
4. DAn accidental spill from a cup of tea