उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

The parents of a 3-month-old ask about a soft umbilical hernia that bulges when she cries. What is the correct information?

1. AMost close on their own; do not tape a coin over it
2. BIt needs emergency surgery within a few days
3. CStrapping it tightly with a binder every day makes it close faster
4. DIt is caused by the cord being cut too short

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. AA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold
2. BA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
3. CRed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge
4. DTears running down the cheek on one side

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A30 to 40 per minute
2. B60 to 80 per minute
3. C140 to 160 per minute
4. D100 to 120 per minute

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

1. ABy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough
2. BBy routine MMR vaccination in infancy
3. CBy giving aspirin for every fever
4. DBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat

Which early sign may tell a child with haemophilia that a joint bleed is starting?

1. AA cold, pale hand or foot
2. BAn itchy feeling on the skin over the elbow
3. CTingling or warmth in the joint
4. DA sudden fever with a rash

9 महीने के शिशु को घुटने सिकोड़कर तेज़ रोने के दौरे पड़ते हैं, और वह रेड-करंट जेली जैसा मल त्यागता है। संभावित कारण क्या है?

1. Aपाइलोरिक स्टेनोसिस
2. Bकब्ज़
3. Cइंटससेप्शन
4. Dसीलिएक रोग

डायबिटिक कीटोएसिडोसिस के उपचार के दौरान 9 वर्ष का बच्चा चिड़चिड़ा हो जाता है, सिरदर्द की शिकायत करता है और फिर उनींदा हो जाता है। नर्स को किस पर संदेह करना चाहिए?

1. Aबच्चा भूखा है
2. Bद्रवों के कारण हाइपोग्लाइसीमिया
3. Cमस्तिष्कीय शोथ (सेरेब्रल ओडिमा), एक आपातकाल
4. Dउपचार के बाद सामान्य थकान

A child is recovering from Kawasaki disease at home. Which finding is expected in the recovery phase?

1. AA new purple rash on the legs
2. BPeeling skin on the fingers and toes
3. CSudden chest pain during play
4. DA new high fever lasting several days