उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What should the nurse tell a child about hair loss from chemotherapy?

1. AIt happens only if the child washes and brushes the hair too often
2. BIt means the chemotherapy is not working
3. CIt is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
4. DIt is permanent, so a wig will always be needed

Which respiratory rate range is normal for a healthy newborn at rest?

1. AAbout 12 to 20 breaths per minute
2. BAbout 70 to 100 breaths per minute
3. CAbout 30 to 60 breaths per minute
4. DAbout 20 to 25 breaths per minute

परिवार-केंद्रित देखभाल का केंद्रीय सिद्धांत कौन-सा है?

1. Aबच्चे की देखभाल और उपचार के निर्णय केवल कर्मचारी लेते हैं
2. Bमाता-पिता और परिवार बच्चे की देखभाल में भागीदार हैं
3. Cसभी प्रक्रियाओं के दौरान माता-पिता को बाहर चले जाना चाहिए
4. Dमिलना-जुलना सीमित किया जाता है ताकि बच्चा आराम कर सके

Which statement reflects current guidance about introducing allergenic foods, such as egg and peanut, to infants?

1. AThey should be avoided until at least 3 years of age, because early contact is what causes most food allergies
2. BThey can be introduced from around 6 months as part of solids, and delaying them does not prevent allergy
3. CThey should be given from 6 weeks, mixed into the baby's milk
4. DThey should only be given after a skin prick test in every infant

Which newborn problem may be the first sign of cystic fibrosis?

1. AMeconium ileus
2. BUmbilical hernia
3. CPhysiological jaundice
4. DErythema toxicum

Which daily monitoring is most useful for a child with nephrotic syndrome?

1. ABlood glucose before and after every meal
2. BPeak flow and oxygen saturation every morning
3. CHead circumference and fontanelle tension
4. DWeight and urine dipstick for protein

Which child is most appropriate to assign to a practical (enrolled) nurse?

1. AA 5-year-old just back from tonsillectomy who keeps swallowing
2. BA 9-year-old newly admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis on an insulin infusion
3. CAn infant with bronchiolitis who needs more and more oxygen
4. DA 7-year-old 2 days after an appendicectomy, stable on oral analgesia

A 5-year-old insists that a tall, thin glass holds more juice than a short, wide glass, although he saw the same amount poured into each. What explains this?

1. AIt is a sign of intellectual disability that needs assessment
2. BHe is showing abstract reasoning typical of the formal operational stage
3. CHe has not yet developed conservation, which is typical of the preoperational stage
4. DHe has a visual problem and needs an eye examination