उत्तरों सहित औषध विज्ञान वर्कशीट

दवा चयापचय में इनमें से कौन-सी एक सामान्य चरण II (संयुग्मन) अभिक्रिया है?

1. Aग्लुकुरोनिडेशन
2. Bअपचयन (reduction)
3. Cजल-अपघटन (hydrolysis)
4. Dऑक्सीकरण

Where is a sublingual tablet placed?

1. AOn top of the tongue, then chewed
2. BIn the stomach, swallowed with water
3. CBetween the cheek and the gum
4. DUnder the tongue

Which drug is the antidote for paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BAcetylcysteine
3. CNaloxone
4. DVitamin K

Digoxin 0.25 mg is ordered. The tablets available are 0.125 mg. How many tablets should be given?

1. A0.5 tablet
2. B2 tablets
3. C1 tablet
4. D4 tablets

Which blood test is used to monitor warfarin therapy?

1. APlatelet count
2. BSerum albumin
3. CActivated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)
4. DINR (prothrombin time)

A patient takes isoniazid. Which advice is most important?

1. AAvoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
2. BTake it with antacids to protect the stomach from irritation
3. CStop the drug when the cough improves
4. DExpect the urine to turn orange

In adult cardiac arrest with shock-refractory ventricular fibrillation, which antiarrhythmic is commonly given?

1. AVerapamil
2. BAmiodarone
3. CAdenosine
4. DDigoxin

A child has a tonic–clonic seizure lasting more than 5 minutes at home and has no IV access. Which drug can be given first by a trained carer or paramedic?

1. AIntramuscular morphine
2. BOral phenytoin tablets crushed in water
3. CBuccal or intranasal midazolam
4. DOral paracetamol syrup