Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

Which type of knot is used to secure the straps of a restraint?

1. AA square knot
2. BA knot tied on the patient’s wrist
3. CA quick-release knot
4. DA tight double knot

Which infection is mainly spread through blood and is a major risk after a needlestick injury?

1. ANorovirus
2. BHepatitis A
3. CHepatitis B
4. DSeasonal influenza

Dalam akronim alat pemadam api PASS, apa kepanjangan huruf S yang pertama?

1. AStand (berdiri) diam
2. BSqueeze (tekan) pegangannya
3. CSpray (semprot) bagian atas api
4. DShout (berteriak) minta tolong

Api kecil muncul di tempat sampah di kamar pasien saat pasien berada di tempat tidur. Apa yang pertama kali dilakukan perawat?

1. AMenjauhkan pasien dari bahaya langsung
2. BMencari alat pemadam api terdekat
3. CMembuka jendela untuk mengeluarkan asap
4. DMenelepon manajer untuk melaporkan kebakaran

Before a defibrillator shock is delivered, what must the person operating it do?

1. AKeep the oxygen mask on the patient’s face, held against the chest
2. BCall “all clear” and check that nobody is touching the patient or bed
3. CAsk a colleague to hold the paddles in place
4. DHold the patient’s hand to keep them still

A patient has fallen, and the nurse completes an incident report. Which statement about this report is correct?

1. AIt replaces the need to document the fall in the patient’s record
2. BIt is written factually and does not replace documenting the fall in the patient’s record
3. CIt is only needed when the patient is injured
4. DA copy of it is placed in the patient’s chart so all staff know about the fall

A nurse teaches an older adult about preventing falls at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I use night lights between my bedroom and the bathroom.”
2. B“I wear shoes with non-slip soles around the house.”
3. C“I keep small rugs in the hall so my feet stay warm.”
4. D“I had grab bars put in next to the toilet.”

A patient’s WBC is 4,000/mm³, with 30% neutrophils and 5% bands. What is the absolute neutrophil count (ANC)?

1. A3,500/mm³
2. B1,200/mm³
3. C140/mm³
4. D1,400/mm³