Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

In the CDC sequence that removes each item separately, which piece of PPE is taken off first?

1. AGown
2. BGoggles or face shield
3. CGloves
4. DMask or respirator

What is an iatrogenic infection?

1. AAn infection that comes from the patient’s own skin flora
2. BAn infection that is present from birth
3. CAn infection caught from a family pet at home
4. DAn infection caused by a treatment, test or procedure

How many times is a medication label usually checked against the order during preparation?

1. ATwice
2. BFive times
3. CThree times
4. DOnce only

Which practice makes shift handoff safer?

1. ALeaving written notes only, without a chance for questions
2. BGiving handoff in a busy corridor so that the outgoing nurse can leave on time
3. CGiving handoff from memory without any structure
4. DUsing a standard format such as SBAR or I-PASS, with time for questions

Which measure reduces errors caused by interruptions during medication preparation?

1. AA quiet “no interruption” zone or signal while preparing medications
2. BPreparing medications for all patients at once
3. CPreparing medications at the busiest place on the ward
4. DAnswering phone calls and pages while counting tablets, to save time

A patient with poorly controlled seizures asks about activities at home. Which advice is most important?

1. ASleep sitting up in a chair
2. BNever swim or bathe alone
3. CAvoid drinking water before bed
4. DAvoid all forms of exercise

Seorang pasien sadar yang berisiko tersedak diberi obat oral. Praktik mana yang paling aman?

1. AMemberikan semua tablet sekaligus untuk menghemat waktu
2. BMembaringkan pasien telentang agar lebih mudah menelan
3. CMenghancurkan semua tablet tanpa memeriksa apakah diperbolehkan
4. DMendudukkan pasien tegak dan memberikan satu tablet dalam satu waktu

Which patient with a suspected infection meets at least two SIRS criteria?

1. ATemperature 37,2 °C and heart rate 80/min
2. BTemperature 38,6 °C and heart rate 112/min
3. CRespiratory rate 16/min and WBC 8,000/mm³
4. DTemperature 36,8 °C and respiratory rate 18/min