Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

What does the virulence of an organism describe?

1. AHow well it responds to antibiotics
2. BThe number of people it has infected
3. CHow long it survives on surfaces
4. DIts ability to cause severe disease

Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?

1. AIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
2. BIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair
3. CIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
4. DOn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten

Which symbol must appear on containers of regulated medical waste?

1. AThe biohazard symbol
2. BThe radiation trefoil
3. CThe corrosive symbol
4. DThe flammable flame symbol

A patient is on a ventilator. Which bed position helps to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?

1. ATrendelenburg position
2. BHead of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
3. CLying completely flat
4. DHead of the bed raised about 10 degrees

A patient has a non-violent restraint. In most nursing policies, how often at minimum is it released for range of motion, toileting and skin care?

1. AOnce every 12-hour shift
2. BOnce a day, during the bath
3. CAt least every 2 hours
4. DOnly when the patient asks for it

How should the urethral meatus be cared for in a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter?

1. ABy sliding the catheter in and out a little to clean it
2. BWith antiseptic cream applied to the meatus every shift
3. CWith routine hygiene, using soap and water during daily washing
4. DWith daily bladder irrigation using an antibiotic solution through the catheter

An 80-year-old patient took a sleeping tablet an hour ago and now wants to go to the bathroom. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell the patient to wait until the morning
2. BTell the patient to go alone and use the call light if needed
3. CRaise all four side rails so the patient stays in bed
4. DWalk with the patient to the bathroom and stay close by

A patient sitting in a chair starts to have a generalized seizure. What should the nurse do?

1. AEase the patient to the floor, protect the head and turn them on their side
2. BLeave to get the provider, then return
3. CHold the patient firmly in the chair until the seizure stops
4. DPut a padded tongue blade between the teeth to protect the tongue and airway