Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

Dalam akronim keselamatan kebakaran RACE, apa kepanjangan huruf R?

1. ARescue (selamatkan) pasien yang berada dalam bahaya langsung
2. BRun (lari) ke pintu keluar terdekat
3. CRemove (pindahkan) semua peralatan
4. DReport (laporkan) kebakaran kepada manajer nanti

Which precautions are used for a hospitalized patient with head lice (pediculosis)?

1. AA protective environment
2. BDroplet precautions
3. CContact precautions
4. DAirborne precautions

What is a superinfection?

1. AAn infection that spreads to more than one organ at the same time
2. BAn infection that no antibiotic can treat
3. CAn infection of a surgical wound that has opened
4. DA new infection that grows when antibiotics upset the normal flora

Limbah balutan mana yang harus dibuang ke limbah klinis (biohazard)?

1. AHanduk kertas bersih yang dipakai untuk mengeringkan tangan
2. BPembungkus kertas luar dari paket balutan steril
3. CBalutan yang belum terpakai dan masih tersegel namun sudah kedaluwarsa
4. DBalutan yang basah oleh cairan dari luka terinfeksi

An order uses the abbreviation “MS”. Why is this unsafe?

1. AIt is the abbreviation for milliseconds, not a drug
2. BIt is reserved for drugs used in multiple sclerosis
3. CIt means the drug must be given by mouth only
4. DIt can mean either morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate

Produk pembersih apa yang direkomendasikan untuk ruangan pasien dengan Clostridioides difficile?

1. ABahan sporisidal, seperti larutan berbasis klorin
2. BSemprotan pengharum ruangan
3. CTisu beralkohol, dipakai pada semua permukaan dua kali sehari
4. DAir biasa dan kain mikrofiber bersih

A patient restrained because of violent behavior is now calm, oriented and following instructions. What should the nurse do?

1. AKeep the restraints until the next provider visit
2. BKeep the restraints until the order expires
3. CRemove one restraint each day to test the patient’s behavior
4. DRemove the restraints, because the reason for them has ended

A patient punches a nurse during care. The nurse is not seriously hurt. What should the nurse do?

1. AGet medical assessment and report the assault according to policy
2. BSay nothing, because violence is part of the job
3. CPunch the patient back in self-defense
4. DRefuse to care for any patient for the rest of the week until the patient is moved