Lembar kerja Pengendalian infeksi & keselamatan pasien dengan jawaban

Why must fire doors in a hospital never be propped open?

1. AThey stop fire and smoke spreading between areas
2. BThey keep heat inside the ward in winter
3. CThey keep noise away from patient rooms
4. DThey stop visitors from entering the ward outside visiting hours

Mengapa "U" tidak boleh ditulis untuk "unit" pada resep?

1. ADapat salah dibaca sebagai 0 atau 4, sehingga menyebabkan overdosis
2. BTerlalu lama untuk ditulis dengan jelas secara manual
3. CBiasanya dibaca "mikrogram" oleh apoteker
4. DApoteker tidak mengenali singkatan tersebut

For which of these viruses is there no vaccine available?

1. AHepatitis B
2. BMeasles
3. CHepatitis A
4. DHepatitis C

Why does a nurse wear chemotherapy-tested gloves and a gown when emptying the urinal of a patient who recently had chemotherapy?

1. AThe urine always contains infectious bacteria after chemotherapy
2. BThe patient is on airborne precautions after treatment
3. CThe body fluids can contain active drug for a time after treatment
4. DChemotherapy makes the urine strongly acidic and corrosive

A patient in bed has a generalized tonic-clonic seizure. What should the nurse do?

1. APut a padded tongue blade between the teeth to protect the tongue from biting
2. BTurn the patient on their side and protect them from injury without restraining
3. CGive sips of water to keep the airway moist
4. DHold the arms and legs firmly to stop the movements

How should the urethral meatus be cared for in a patient with an indwelling urinary catheter?

1. AWith routine hygiene, using soap and water during daily washing
2. BWith antiseptic cream applied to the meatus every shift
3. CBy sliding the catheter in and out a little to clean it
4. DWith daily bladder irrigation using an antibiotic solution through the catheter

Saat penggantian balutan kateter sentral secara steril, seorang rekan menjangkau melintasi area steril yang terbuka untuk memberikan gulungan plester kepada perawat. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMelanjutkan, karena rekan tidak menyentuh alat steril mana pun
2. BHanya membuang alat yang paling dekat dengan tempat lengan melintas
3. CMenutup area dengan duk steril dan melanjutkan di atasnya
4. DMenganggap area terkontaminasi dan menyiapkan yang baru

While preparing a chemotherapy infusion, the drug splashes onto a nurse’s forearm. What should the nurse do first?

1. ARemove contaminated PPE and wash the skin with soap and water at once
2. BFinish hanging the infusion and then wash the skin
3. CWipe the skin with an alcohol swab and continue preparing the infusion
4. DCover the area with a dressing and report later