Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal dengan jawaban
Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What is stress urinary incontinence?
ALeaking urine when coughing, sneezing or lifting
BConstant dribbling from an overfull bladder
CLeaking after a sudden, strong urge to pass urine
DBeing unable to reach the toilet in time due to poor mobility
2.Mudah
Which symptoms are classic for high blood glucose?
APassing a lot of urine, thirst and weight loss
BJoint pain, morning stiffness and fever
CShaking, sweating and a racing heart
DWeight gain, feeling cold all the time and dry skin
3.Mudah
Which symptoms are typical of benign prostatic hyperplasia?
AA weak stream, hesitancy and passing urine at night
BBurning pain on passing urine with a high fever
CLeaking urine only when coughing or laughing
DPainless red urine with clots and weight loss
4.Sedang
Which measure best detects a decline in breathing in a patient with Guillain–Barré syndrome?
ADaily chest X-rays
BPeak flow before and after a bronchodilator
CRegular forced vital capacity measurements
DOxygen saturation alone
5.Sedang
A urine dipstick is positive for nitrites. What does this suggest?
AThe kidneys are losing too much protein
BThe urine has a lot of glucose in it
CThe patient is dehydrated and needs more fluid
DBacteria that convert nitrate are present
6.Sedang
A patient's potassium stays low despite replacement. Which other level should be checked?
AAmylase
BBilirubin
CMagnesium
DFerritin
7.Sulit
A patient on levothyroxine has palpitations, weight loss and poor sleep. TSH is suppressed, and free T4 is high. What is the most likely explanation?
AA normal response to the drug
BThe dose is too low
CThe dose is too high
DThe thyroid has stopped working
8.Sulit
A patient with AKI has a low urine sodium and concentrated urine. What does this suggest?
AA post-renal blockage, with urine backed up
BAcute tubular necrosis, with damaged and leaking tubules
CA pre-renal cause, with kidneys holding salt and water
DDiabetes insipidus, with too little ADH
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Leaking urine when coughing, sneezing or lifting
2. A · Passing a lot of urine, thirst and weight loss
3. A · A weak stream, hesitancy and passing urine at night
4. C · Regular forced vital capacity measurements
5. D · Bacteria that convert nitrate are present
6. C · Magnesium
7. C · The dose is too high
8. C · A pre-renal cause, with kidneys holding salt and water
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