Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Which type of insulin is given intravenously, for example in an insulin infusion?

  1. ALong-acting insulin glargine
  2. BSoluble (regular) short-acting insulin
  3. CIntermediate-acting NPH (isophane) insulin
  4. DPremixed biphasic insulin
2.Mudah

What is sciatica?

  1. APain in the front of the knee caused by arthritis
  2. BCramp in the calf muscle after exercise, caused by low potassium levels
  3. CPain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
  4. DStiffness of the hips in the morning
3.Mudah

What is a suprapubic catheter?

  1. AA small catheter used only once and then removed
  2. BA catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
  3. CA catheter passed into the bladder through the urethra
  4. DA tube placed into the kidney through the back
4.Sedang

Why might a patient bleed more from the needle sites straight after haemodialysis?

  1. ADialysis raises the blood pressure sharply for several hours
  2. BDialysis removes all the platelets from the blood
  3. CThe fistula has been damaged and must be tied off
  4. DHeparin is often used to stop the circuit from clotting
5.Sedang

A patient with atrial fibrillation has had an ischaemic stroke. Which long-term medicine type most reduces the risk of another stroke?

  1. AA beta-agonist inhaler
  2. BA proton pump inhibitor
  3. CAn oral anticoagulant
  4. DA loop diuretic
6.Sedang

Which signs suggest rejection of a kidney transplant?

  1. AA rash on the face after sun exposure
  2. BMore urine, a falling creatinine and weight loss
  3. CLess urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
  4. DA cough, wheeze and a runny nose with sneezing
7.Sulit

Why may HbA1c be unreliable in a patient with haemolytic anaemia or a recent large blood transfusion?

  1. ABlood transfusions contain large amounts of glucose
  2. BAnaemia always makes the HbA1c very high
  3. CIt depends on how long red blood cells survive in the blood
  4. DThe test only measures the glucose in the plasma, not in the cells
8.Sulit

A large pituitary tumour presses on the optic chiasm. Which visual field defect is most typical?

  1. ALoss of the inner half of the field in both eyes
  2. BLoss of central vision in both eyes
  3. CLoss of the outer half of the field in both eyes
  4. DComplete blindness in one eye only

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. B · Soluble (regular) short-acting insulin
  2. 2. C · Pain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
  3. 3. B · A catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
  4. 4. D · Heparin is often used to stop the circuit from clotting
  5. 5. C · An oral anticoagulant
  6. 6. C · Less urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
  7. 7. C · It depends on how long red blood cells survive in the blood
  8. 8. C · Loss of the outer half of the field in both eyes

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