Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Tanda mana yang menunjukkan peritonitis pada pasien dialisis peritoneal?

  1. ACairan yang dikeluarkan jernih berwarna jerami
  2. BCairan yang dikeluarkan sedikit lebih sedikit dari biasanya setelah dwell
  3. CCairan yang dikeluarkan keruh disertai nyeri perut
  4. DHaus ringan setelah dwell yang lama
2.Mudah

What is the main effect of parathyroid hormone (PTH)?

  1. AIt lowers blood potassium
  2. BIt raises blood sodium
  3. CIt raises blood calcium
  4. DIt lowers blood glucose
3.Mudah

What is exophthalmos?

  1. AYellowing of the eyes
  2. BLoss of the outer eyebrows
  3. CBulging of the eyes
  4. DDrooping of one eyelid
4.Sedang

What is the dexamethasone suppression test used for?

  1. ATo measure kidney function
  2. BTo diagnose diabetes insipidus
  3. CTo check thyroid function
  4. DTo help diagnose Cushing's syndrome
5.Sedang

A nurse is teaching a patient going home after a mild concussion. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"Someone will stay with me for the first night."
  2. B"I will come back if I start vomiting again and again."
  3. C"A few drinks tonight will help me relax and sleep."
  4. D"I will return if my headache gets steadily worse."
6.Sedang

A man starts finasteride for an enlarged prostate. Which statement is correct?

  1. AIt lowers the blood pressure, so dizziness is very common
  2. BIt works within hours by relaxing the bladder muscle
  3. CIt is used only for a few days at a time
  4. DIt takes months to work; pregnant women must not handle broken tablets
7.Sulit

Seorang perawat merawat empat pasien. Pasien mana yang perlu dilihat pertama?

  1. APasien hipotiroidisme stabil yang jadwal levotiroksinnya tiba
  2. BPasien PGK yang bertanya tentang pengikat fosfatnya
  3. CPasien dialisis peritoneal dengan efluen jernih
  4. DPasien setelah kraniotomi yang pupil kanannya baru melebar dan lambat bereaksi
8.Sulit

A patient with suspected meningitis has a GCS of 9 and pupils that have become unequal. A doctor plans an immediate lumbar puncture. What is the main concern?

  1. AThere is no concern, because the lumbar puncture lowers pressure safely
  2. BThe patient is too confused to stay still, so it is not needed
  3. CA lumbar puncture would spread the infection to the blood
  4. DRaised pressure in the skull, so the procedure could cause herniation

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. C · Cairan yang dikeluarkan keruh disertai nyeri perut
  2. 2. C · It raises blood calcium
  3. 3. C · Bulging of the eyes
  4. 4. D · To help diagnose Cushing's syndrome
  5. 5. C · "A few drinks tonight will help me relax and sleep."
  6. 6. D · It takes months to work; pregnant women must not handle broken tablets
  7. 7. D · Pasien setelah kraniotomi yang pupil kanannya baru melebar dan lambat bereaksi
  8. 8. D · Raised pressure in the skull, so the procedure could cause herniation

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