Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

A patient with Bell's palsy cannot close one eye fully. Which advice is most important?

  1. AUse lubricating eye drops and protect or tape the eye at night
  2. BWear contact lenses to keep the eye moist
  3. CLeave the eye uncovered so air can dry it out
  4. DMassage the closed eyeball firmly several times every day
2.Mudah

Which organism causes most urinary tract infections?

  1. AStreptococcus pneumoniae
  2. BCandida albicans
  3. CEscherichia coli
  4. DStaphylococcus aureus
3.Mudah

Pernyataan mana tentang serangan iskemik transien (TIA) yang benar?

  1. AGejala pulih sepenuhnya, tetapi risiko stroke tinggi, sehingga diperlukan tinjauan segera
  2. BDisebabkan oleh perdarahan kecil ke dalam jaringan otak
  3. CTidak perlu tindak lanjut, karena semua gejala hilang
  4. DGejala berlangsung berhari-hari dan meninggalkan kelemahan menetap
4.Sedang

Seorang pasien bangun dengan gejala stroke. Ia tidur dalam keadaan sehat pukul 23:00 dan bangun pukul 06:30. Waktu mana yang digunakan sebagai waktu onset?

  1. AWaktu tiba di rumah sakit
  2. BWaktu CT scan dilakukan
  3. C23:00, saat terakhir diketahui sehat
  4. D06:30, saat gejala pertama kali disadari
5.Sedang

Before a haemodialysis catheter is used, why is the lock solution withdrawn from each lumen?

  1. AIt contains concentrated anticoagulant
  2. BIt contains air that keeps the line open
  3. CIt contains a strong antibiotic that must be kept
  4. DIt contains the patient's urine
6.Sedang

What does a positive pronator drift test show?

  1. ASubtle weakness in one arm
  2. BLoss of hearing on one side
  3. CA normal response in older adults
  4. DWeakness of the eye muscles
7.Sulit

A patient with known back pain says they now cannot feel the skin between their legs and have not passed urine for 12 hours. What should happen?

  1. AA laxative and review in the clinic in a month
  2. BAdvice to rest at home and take stronger painkillers
  3. CA routine physiotherapy appointment next week
  4. DUrgent MRI and referral to the spinal surgeons
8.Sulit

A patient on insulin has worsening chronic kidney disease and is having more hypos. What is the best explanation?

  1. AKidney disease makes the body resistant to insulin
  2. BKidney disease makes the meter read too low
  3. CThe patient is eating far more carbohydrate than before
  4. DThe kidneys clear less insulin, so it lasts longer

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. A · Use lubricating eye drops and protect or tape the eye at night
  2. 2. C · Escherichia coli
  3. 3. A · Gejala pulih sepenuhnya, tetapi risiko stroke tinggi, sehingga diperlukan tinjauan segera
  4. 4. C · 23:00, saat terakhir diketahui sehat
  5. 5. A · It contains concentrated anticoagulant
  6. 6. A · Subtle weakness in one arm
  7. 7. D · Urgent MRI and referral to the spinal surgeons
  8. 8. D · The kidneys clear less insulin, so it lasts longer

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