Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal dengan jawaban
Lembar kerja Medikal-bedah: saraf, endokrin & ginjal gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What is a suprapubic catheter?
AA catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
BA small catheter used only once and then removed
CA catheter passed into the bladder through the urethra
DA tube placed into the kidney through the back
2.Mudah
Tes sederhana mana yang digunakan untuk menyaring kaki penderita diabetes terhadap hilangnya sensasi protektif?
AMengukur lingkar betis
BMengukur glukosa darah kapiler pada jari kaki
CMenyentuh telapak kaki dengan monofilamen 10 g
DMemeriksa pengisian kapiler jari tangan
3.Mudah
What is the normal range for serum potassium in an adult?
AAbout 1,5–2,5 mmol/L
BAbout 135–145 mmol/L
CAbout 3,5–5,0 mmol/L
DAbout 6,0–7,5 mmol/L
4.Sedang
Sebelum trombolisis IV untuk stroke, batas tekanan darah mana yang umum digunakan?
ADi bawah sekitar 185/110 mmHg
BTidak ada batas tekanan darah
CDi bawah sekitar 90/60 mmHg
DDi atas sekitar 200/120 mmHg
5.Sedang
Which CSF result is most typical of bacterial meningitis?
ACloudy fluid, many neutrophils, low glucose and high protein
BBlood-stained fluid that clears in later tubes
CClear fluid, many lymphocytes, normal glucose and slightly raised protein
DClear fluid with normal cells, glucose and protein
6.Sedang
Before surgery for a phaeochromocytoma, why is an alpha-blocker started before any beta-blocker?
ABeta-blockers given first would make the tumour grow faster
BAlpha-blockers lower the blood glucose before surgery
CA beta-blocker alone can cause a dangerous rise in BP
DThe order of the two drugs makes no difference
7.Sulit
A man with chronic urinary retention is catheterised. Over the next hours he passes very large volumes of urine. What is the main nursing concern?
ARupture of the bladder from the catheter
BFluid and electrolyte loss from post-obstructive diuresis
CA urinary infection caused by the high flow of urine
DA rise in blood glucose from the urine
8.Sulit
An adult stares blankly for about a minute, smacks their lips and fumbles with their clothes. Afterwards they are confused for ten minutes and remember nothing. Which seizure type fits best?
AFocal impaired awareness seizure
BAtonic (drop) seizure with a fall
CAbsence seizure
DMyoclonic seizure
Kunci jawaban
1. A · A catheter put into the bladder through the abdomen
2. C · Menyentuh telapak kaki dengan monofilamen 10 g
3. C · About 3,5–5,0 mmol/L
4. A · Di bawah sekitar 185/110 mmHg
5. A · Cloudy fluid, many neutrophils, low glucose and high protein
6. C · A beta-blocker alone can cause a dangerous rise in BP
7. B · Fluid and electrolyte loss from post-obstructive diuresis
8. A · Focal impaired awareness seizure
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