Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Why are benzodiazepines used with caution in older adults?

1. AThey increase the risk of confusion, falls and fractures
2. BThey have no effect on the brain in older people
3. CThey raise blood pressure to dangerous levels after a single dose
4. DThey cause rapid weight gain and diabetes in all older adults

Dalam pemeriksaan status mental, apa perbedaan antara suasana hati (mood) dan afek?

1. AMood adalah apa yang dilaporkan pasien tentang perasaannya; afek adalah emosi yang diamati perawat
2. BMood dan afek memiliki arti yang persis sama
3. CMood menggambarkan pikiran; afek menggambarkan ingatan
4. DMood adalah apa yang diamati perawat pada pasien; afek adalah apa yang dilaporkan pasien tentang perasaannya

Bupropion is used as an antidepressant in some countries, such as the US. What else is it commonly used for?

1. ATreating alcohol withdrawal seizures
2. BHelping people stop smoking
3. CTreating acute mania
4. DReversing opioid overdose

A patient taking sertraline wants to take ibuprofen regularly for arthritis. What should the nurse teach?

1. AThe combination increases the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach, so discuss it with the prescriber
2. BIbuprofen should be taken instead of sertraline on the days when the arthritis pain is bad, to avoid any interaction
3. CThe combination is completely safe because they act on different systems
4. DIbuprofen will make the sertraline work faster

A patient taking an antipsychotic is going on a summer day trip. What should the nurse teach?

1. AExercise as hard as possible in the heat to burn off the extra weight
2. BAvoid all fluids so that there is less need to find a toilet
3. CStop the medicine for the day so that it does not interact with the sunlight and cause a dangerous reaction
4. DDrink enough fluids and avoid overheating, because the medicine can affect temperature control

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

1. AA high serum potassium level
2. BVery low body weight with lanugo hair
3. CSwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
4. DRaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature

Seorang pasien ditemukan tidak responsif dengan frekuensi napas 6/menit dan pupil sebesar titik. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMemanggil bantuan, membuka jalan napas dan membantu pernapasan, serta memberikan nalokson sesuai resep atau protokol
2. BMemberikan flumazenil
3. CMemberikan segelas besar air
4. DMemosisikan pasien dalam posisi pemulihan dan menunggu pasien bangun sendiri sebelum menghubungi siapa pun

A patient who stopped drinking 24 hours ago has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What is the nurse's first action?

1. ARestrain his arms and legs to stop the movements
2. BProtect the airway and keep him safe from injury
3. CGive oral thiamine with a glass of water
4. DPut something in his mouth to stop him biting his tongue