Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A patient says, "My husband never listens to me." The nurse says, "You sound frustrated." Which technique is this?

1. AReflecting feelings
2. BGiving approval
3. CChanging the subject
4. DPresenting reality

In adults, persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) involves a depressed mood on most days for at least how long?

1. A2 years
2. B2 months
3. C2 weeks
4. D6 weeks

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AOrientation
2. BJudgement
3. CPerception
4. DRecent memory

A patient taking fluoxetine says she has started taking St John's wort to feel even better. What is the main risk?

1. ALithium toxicity
2. BHypertensive crisis from tyramine
3. CSerotonin syndrome
4. DAgranulocytosis

What is the key difference between factitious disorder and malingering?

1. AThere is no real difference between them, and both terms mean exactly the same thing
2. BIn factitious disorder, the symptoms are not produced on purpose at all
3. CIn factitious disorder, the aim is to be seen as ill; in malingering, the aim is an external reward
4. DMalingering is a severe mental disorder, while factitious disorder is not classed as a mental disorder at all

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ALow blood sodium
2. BRaised blood calcium
3. CRaised prolactin
4. DLow thyroid hormone

A patient in DBT feels a strong urge to self-harm after a distressing phone call. Which DBT skill module is designed to help her get through this moment without making things worse?

1. ASystematic desensitisation
2. BInterpersonal effectiveness
3. CDistress tolerance
4. DCognitive restructuring of core beliefs

During a panic attack, a patient breathes very fast and complains of light-headedness and tingling in her fingers and around her mouth. What should the nurse do?

1. AStay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily
2. BGive her oxygen at a high flow rate through a mask
3. CLeave her alone so that she can calm down without anyone watching
4. DAsk her to breathe into a paper bag for at least 10 minutes