Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Which early feature is most typical of frontotemporal dementia?

1. AChanges in personality and behaviour, such as loss of inhibition
2. BVisual hallucinations of people and animals
3. CStepwise decline after a series of small strokes
4. DSevere memory loss as the very first symptom, with no change in behaviour

Which phrase uses person-first language that helps reduce stigma?

1. A"A person with schizophrenia"
2. B"A psycho"
3. C"A schizophrenic patient"
4. D"A mental case"

Berapa lama biasanya SSRI baru memberikan efek antidepresan penuh?

1. ASekitar 1 tahun
2. BSekitar 1 jam setelah dosis pertama diminum
3. CSekitar 1 hari
4. DBeberapa minggu (sering sekitar 4 sampai 6 minggu atau lebih)

Efek samping klozapin mana yang dapat mengancam nyawa dan sering terabaikan?

1. AKenaikan berat badan ringan
2. BKonstipasi berat yang menyebabkan obstruksi usus
3. CAir liur yang meningkat
4. DKantuk

In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?

1. ARegular contact with the care team and other families
2. BFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
3. CEncouraging the patient to take part in activities
4. DCalm, supportive and warm communication

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

1. AGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
2. BStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
3. CSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
4. DDrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning

Seorang pasien bedah berusia 80 tahun menjadi bingung semalaman, dengan atensi yang berfluktuasi dan menarik-narik jalur IV-nya. Ia berorientasi baik saat masuk. Interpretasi mana yang paling tepat?

1. APerilaku buruk yang segera memerlukan restrain
2. BKemungkinan delirium: cari penyebab fisik yang mendasari dan beri tahu tim
3. CPerkembangan demensia yang cepat dan tidak dapat diobati, sehingga tidak perlu pemeriksaan lebih lanjut
4. DPenuaan normal yang tidak memerlukan tindakan

A 15-year-old tells the school nurse she has been cutting herself and asks her not to tell her parents. What is the best response?

1. ATell her that cutting is a phase that many teenagers go through and it needs no help
2. BPromise never to tell anyone about it, so that she keeps trusting the school nurse
3. CExplain that safety information must be shared, and involve her in how this is done
4. DPhone her parents at once without telling her