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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
A patient's depression returns every winter and improves in spring. Which treatment is specific to this pattern?
ABright light therapy
BSeclusion in a quiet room
CLithium carbonate
DElectroconvulsive therapy
2.Mudah
Pernyataan mana tentang kerahasiaan dalam keperawatan jiwa yang benar?
AInformasi pasien dijaga kerahasiaannya, dengan pengecualian seperti risiko bahaya serius bagi pasien atau orang lain
BKerahasiaan tidak pernah memiliki pengecualian
CInformasi dapat dibagikan kepada siapa pun yang bertanya
DHanya informasi kesehatan fisik yang rahasia; informasi kesehatan jiwa boleh dibagikan kepada kerabat atas permintaan
3.Mudah
Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?
ADilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
BSlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath
CRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions
DPinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
4.Sedang
A newly admitted patient asks, "Do you think I'm crazy?" Which response is most therapeutic?
A"You seem worried about what being here means. Can you tell me more?"
B"Yes, but you're in the right place now."
C"Everyone here is a bit crazy in some way, so there's really nothing for you to worry about."
D"Of course not. Only crazy people would ask that."
5.Sedang
Seorang pasien yang mengonsumsi lamotrigin untuk gangguan bipolar mengalami ruam baru. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?
AMengabaikannya, karena ruam selalu tidak berbahaya
BMengoleskan pelembap dan melanjutkan obat seperti biasa karena ruam itu umum
CSegera melaporkannya, karena mungkin merupakan awal reaksi kulit yang serius
DMenggandakan dosis
6.Sedang
Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?
AShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
BA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
CHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
DShe is not distressed and does not need any support
7.Sulit
Seorang pasien yang stabil dengan litium memberi tahu perawat bahwa ia mulai mengonsumsi ibuprofen setiap hari untuk nyeri punggung. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?
AMenyuruhnya juga mengonsumsi diuretik untuk pembengkakan
BMenyarankannya menggandakan dosis litiumnya
CMengatakan bahwa tidak apa-apa, karena ibuprofen dijual bebas dan aman
DMemberi tahu penulis resep, karena ibuprofen dapat menaikkan litium ke kadar toksik
8.Sulit
A charming patient with antisocial personality disorder tells a new nurse, "The other nurses always let me smoke in my room. You're cooler than them, right?" What is the best response?
A"You're lying to me. The other nurses would never let you smoke in your room, so stop trying it on."
B"Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."
C"I'll let you if you promise not to tell anyone else about it."
D"Well, if the others let you, I suppose it's fine this once."
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Bright light therapy
2. A · Informasi pasien dijaga kerahasiaannya, dengan pengecualian seperti risiko bahaya serius bagi pasien atau orang lain
3. A · Dilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
4. A · "You seem worried about what being here means. Can you tell me more?"
5. C · Segera melaporkannya, karena mungkin merupakan awal reaksi kulit yang serius
6. B · A controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
7. D · Memberi tahu penulis resep, karena ibuprofen dapat menaikkan litium ke kadar toksik
8. B · "Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."
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