Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AProjection
2. BSuppression
3. CRationalisation
4. DIdentification

Seseorang yang memiliki perasaan permusuhan yang kuat terhadap tetangganya bersikap sangat ramah dan murah hati kepadanya. Mekanisme pertahanan diri apa ini?

1. APenyangkalan
2. BPengalihan (displacement)
3. CKompensasi
4. DPembentukan reaksi (reaction formation)

What is the main focus of the recovery model in mental health care?

1. ALong-term hospital care for everyone with serious mental illness
2. BComplete removal of all symptoms before the person can start to build a good and meaningful life
3. CHope, self-determination and living a meaningful life, even if some symptoms continue
4. DProfessionals making all decisions for patients for their own good

Mengapa antidepresan trisiklik sangat berbahaya pada overdosis?

1. ATidak memiliki efek pada overdosis
2. BDapat menyebabkan aritmia jantung dan kejang yang fatal
3. CHanya menyebabkan kantuk ringan
4. DHanya menurunkan tekanan darah sedikit dan jarang memerlukan pengobatan

Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?

1. A"Things aren't that bad, are they?"
2. B"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
3. C"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"
4. D"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
2. B"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
3. C"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
4. D"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."

A patient who was admitted after a serious suicide attempt says, "I'm angry they saved me. Next time I'll do it properly." What should the nurse do?

1. AReduce observation because he is talking openly about his feelings
2. BChange the subject to something more positive, such as his family and his plans for after discharge
3. CMaintain close observation, report the statement and reassess the risk with the team
4. DTell him that he should be grateful to be alive and think about how his family would feel

Seorang pasien dalam ruang isolasi (seclusion) tampak tertidur. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMembangunkan pasien setiap 5 menit untuk menanyakan perasaannya dan memeriksa pernapasannya
2. BBerhenti mengobservasi karena pasien tertidur
3. CMelanjutkan observasi pada frekuensi yang diperlukan, memeriksa pernapasan dan kesejahteraan
4. DMeninggalkan pasien sampai giliran jaga berikutnya