Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Pernyataan mana tentang kerahasiaan dalam keperawatan jiwa yang benar?

1. AHanya informasi kesehatan fisik yang rahasia; informasi kesehatan jiwa boleh dibagikan kepada kerabat atas permintaan
2. BInformasi pasien dijaga kerahasiaannya, dengan pengecualian seperti risiko bahaya serius bagi pasien atau orang lain
3. CKerahasiaan tidak pernah memiliki pengecualian
4. DInformasi dapat dibagikan kepada siapa pun yang bertanya

Which pattern of decline is typical of vascular dementia?

1. AVery gradual and steady from the start, without sudden changes
2. BStepwise, with sudden worsening after each new vascular event
3. CComplete recovery within a few weeks
4. DRapid improvement after starting antipsychotic medicine

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. ANarcissistic
2. BAvoidant
3. CSchizoid
4. DAntisocial

What is assertive community treatment (ACT)?

1. AA self-help group run entirely by former patients, without any professional staff or support at all
2. BA short course of assertiveness training for people with mild social anxiety
3. CIntensive team-based support at home for people with severe mental illness and frequent admissions
4. DCompulsory hospital treatment for people who refuse medicine

How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?

1. AIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
2. BIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
3. CIt blocks dopamine D₂ receptors
4. DIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CGeneralised anxiety disorder
4. DPost-traumatic stress disorder

The parent of a child recently diagnosed with autism asks, "Did his vaccines cause this?" What is the most accurate response?

1. A"Autism is caused by cold and distant parenting styles in early childhood."
2. B"We don't know, so it is best to stop all of his other vaccines."
3. C"Large studies have found no link between vaccines and autism."
4. D"Yes, the MMR vaccine is a proven cause of autism."

A nurse realises she has given a patient another patient's olanzapine dose. What should she do first?

1. AFill in an incident report before checking the patient
2. BGive the patient his own prescribed medicine as well, to stay on schedule
3. CSay nothing, because one dose will not cause harm
4. DAssess the patient, including his vital signs and level of sedation