Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A patient says she feels as if she is watching herself from outside her body, as if in a film. What is this called?

1. ADerealisation
2. BA delusion of control
3. CA visual hallucination
4. DDepersonalisation

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms
2. BNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
3. CA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
4. DDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA long-acting full opioid agonist
2. BA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
3. CAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects
4. DA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ALeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
2. BSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
3. CTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

Which item is part of a safety plan for a person experiencing domestic violence?

1. AKeeping all important documents in the shared house
2. BTelling the abuser about plans to leave so that he can prepare
3. CAvoiding contact with friends and support services so as not to provoke him
4. DKeeping an emergency bag with documents, money and keys somewhere safe

Which feature helps distinguish normal grief from major depression?

1. AGrief always lasts less than 2 weeks
2. BIn grief, the person feels worthless and hopeless all the time
3. CIn grief, the person cannot feel any positive emotions or enjoy any memories of the person who died
4. DIn grief, painful feelings come in waves and self-esteem is usually kept

Seorang pasien mengatakan suara-suara menyuruhnya melukai teman sekamarnya. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMenanyakan lebih lanjut apa yang dikatakan suara-suara itu dan apakah ia merasa harus menurutinya, serta memastikan keselamatan orang lain
2. BMengatakan bahwa suara-suara itu tidak nyata lalu pergi
3. CMemindahkan teman sekamarnya tanpa memberi tahu siapa pun alasannya
4. DMengabaikannya, karena halusinasi perintah umum pada skizofrenia dan pasien jarang bertindak berdasarkan itu

On the day after hip surgery, a 58-year-old patient has a new tremor, sweating, anxiety and a fast pulse. He did not report any alcohol use on admission. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until the next day to see if the symptoms go away on their own once his pain is better controlled
2. BAsk him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
3. CAssume he has post-operative pain and give extra analgesia only
4. DTell him that his symptoms are normal after hip surgery