Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Mengapa tiamin (vitamin B1) diberikan kepada pasien dengan ketergantungan alkohol?

1. AUntuk mencegah atau mengobati ensefalopati Wernicke
2. BUntuk membuat rasa alkohol tidak enak
3. CUntuk mengobati sirosis hati
4. DUntuk mengurangi keinginan kuat (craving) akan alkohol

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAlzheimer's disease
2. BAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
3. CSchizophrenia
4. DBorderline personality disorder

According to DSM-5, how long must symptoms last for a major depressive episode to be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 days
2. BAt least 6 months
3. CAt least 2 weeks
4. DAt least 2 years

Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?

1. ATearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth
2. BConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
3. CFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
4. DTiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week

Prinsip umum mana yang berlaku untuk pasien yang dirawat secara tidak sukarela berdasarkan undang-undang kesehatan jiwa?

1. AMereka kehilangan semua haknya
2. BMereka dapat ditahan di rumah sakit tanpa batas waktu tanpa tinjauan independen apa pun, selama satu dokter menyetujui bahwa itu diperlukan
3. CMereka tidak pernah dapat menolak pengobatan apa pun
4. DMereka mempertahankan hak-haknya, kecuali yang secara khusus dibatasi oleh hukum, dan harus diberi tahu tentang hak-haknya

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. AA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks
2. BMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
3. CA 30-minute brain scan
4. DRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task

A depressed patient says, "I don't enjoy anything any more, so there's no point in doing anything." Which intervention best reflects behavioural activation?

1. AWait until his mood improves before suggesting activities
2. BPlan small, scheduled activities with him and review how he felt afterwards
3. CTell him that his thoughts are irrational and he should stop thinking that way
4. DEncourage him to rest in bed as much as possible until the medicine works

A school nurse is teaching about inhalant use such as sniffing glue or aerosols. Which risk should be stressed?

1. ASudden death from a heart arrhythmia, even on the first use
2. BInhalants cause only a mild headache and nothing else
3. CThere is no physical risk, because the substances are legal
4. DInhalants are only dangerous if they are mixed with alcohol