Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?

1. AStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
2. BIncreasing the release of dopamine
3. CBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only
4. DBlocking dopamine D₂ receptors

Bagaimana delirium biasanya berbeda dari demensia?

1. ADelirium mulai mendadak dan berfluktuasi; demensia berkembang bertahap selama berbulan-bulan atau bertahun-tahun
2. BDemensia selalu mulai mendadak
3. CKeduanya adalah kondisi yang sama
4. DDelirium berkembang lambat selama bertahun-tahun; demensia mulai mendadak dan berfluktuasi dari jam ke jam

Apa itu terapi milieu?

1. ASejenis obat
2. BTerapi yang dilakukan hanya empat mata di ruang pribadi, jauh dari komunitas bangsal
3. CMenggunakan seluruh lingkungan bangsal dan komunitas sebagai bagian dari pengobatan
4. DTerapi kejang listrik

A patient lies awake in bed for hours worrying about not sleeping. Which stimulus control advice is correct?

1. ADo vigorous exercise in the bedroom until tired enough to fall asleep straight away
2. BIf still awake after about 20 minutes, get up, do something calm and return when sleepy
3. CLook at the clock often to check how much sleep is being lost
4. DStay in bed and watch television or use a phone until sleep finally comes

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. APost-traumatic stress disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CGeneralised anxiety disorder
4. DAcute stress disorder

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal
2. BTo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia
3. CTo rate the severity of depression
4. DTo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AMajor depressive disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with depressed mood
3. CBipolar II disorder
4. DPersistent depressive disorder

Seorang pasien dalam ruang isolasi (seclusion) tampak tertidur. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMeninggalkan pasien sampai giliran jaga berikutnya
2. BMembangunkan pasien setiap 5 menit untuk menanyakan perasaannya dan memeriksa pernapasannya
3. CMelanjutkan observasi pada frekuensi yang diperlukan, memeriksa pernapasan dan kesejahteraan
4. DBerhenti mengobservasi karena pasien tertidur