Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Seorang pasien mengalami serangan panik. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. ATetap bersama pasien, berbicara dengan tenang dalam kalimat pendek dan sederhana, dan menyediakan ruang yang tenang
2. BMenjelaskan secara rinci bagaimana gangguan panik berkembang agar pasien memahami serangannya
3. CMeninggalkan pasien sendirian agar tenang
4. DMenganjurkan pasien bergabung dalam kegiatan kelompok yang ramai

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AReflecting
2. BDefending
3. CSeeking clarification
4. DOffering self

What is the main difference between bipolar I and bipolar II disorder?

1. ABipolar I involves only depression; bipolar II involves only mania
2. BBipolar I occurs only in adults over 30; bipolar II occurs only in children, teenagers and young adults
3. CBipolar I involves at least one manic episode; bipolar II involves hypomania and major depression but never full mania
4. DBipolar II is always more severe than bipolar I

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. AGrandiose
2. BErotomanic
3. CSomatic
4. DNihilistic

A patient says, "I feel like I'm dying inside." Which nurse response best uses the technique of exploring?

1. A"You shouldn't say things like that."
2. B"Tell me more about what that feeling is like for you."
3. C"Everyone feels that way sometimes."
4. D"Let's talk about something more cheerful."

An 80-year-old man often talks about his life and his achievements. According to Erikson, which task is he working on?

1. AIntegrity versus despair
2. BGenerativity versus stagnation
3. CIdentity versus role confusion
4. DIntimacy versus isolation

A nurse feels strong irritation every time she cares for a patient who reminds her of her abusive father. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AIgnore the feeling, because feelings do not affect nursing care
2. BAvoid the patient and let other staff do all of his care
3. CRecognise this as countertransference and discuss it in clinical supervision
4. DTell the patient that he reminds her of her father

Seorang pasien yang mengonsumsi sertralin diberi tramadol untuk nyeri. Beberapa jam kemudian ia agitasi, berkeringat, gemetar, dan mengalami klonus di pergelangan kaki. Apa masalah yang paling mungkin?

1. APutus alkohol
2. BSindrom serotonin
3. CPutus opioid
4. DSindrom neuroleptik maligna