Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

A depressed patient moves and speaks very slowly and takes a long time to answer questions. What is this called?

1. AAkathisia
2. BPsychomotor retardation
3. CPsychomotor agitation
4. DCatatonic excitement

Seorang pria yang tertarik pada rekan kerjanya menuduh istrinya ingin berselingkuh. Mekanisme pertahanan diri apa ini?

1. ARasionalisasi
2. BRegresi
3. CProyeksi
4. DSupresi

Seorang anak berusia 6 tahun yang dirawat di rumah sakit mulai mengisap ibu jari dan mengompol lagi. Mekanisme pertahanan diri apa ini?

1. AIntelektualisasi
2. BSublimasi
3. CProyeksi
4. DRegresi

An 84-year-old asks for an over-the-counter sleep aid containing diphenhydramine. What is the main concern?

1. AIt raises blood pressure to dangerous levels in older adults
2. BIts anticholinergic effects can cause confusion, urine retention and falls
3. CIt is a strong opioid that causes severe dependence
4. DIt has no effects at all in people over 80, so it will not help her sleep

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

1. AAlways with psychotic symptoms
2. BWith increased energy and less need for sleep
3. CWith a high fever and a rash
4. DWith irritability rather than obvious sadness

The nurse notices that she is spending much longer with one patient than with the others and feels she is the only one who can help him. What does this most likely indicate?

1. APossible boundary problems that she should discuss in supervision
2. BThat the patient needs to be transferred to another unit
3. CAn ideal therapeutic relationship
4. DTransference by the patient towards the nurse, which is never the nurse's concern

An 82-year-old started amitriptyline last week. Which finding is most concerning?

1. AMild constipation that responds to extra fluids and fibre in the diet
2. BA slightly dry mouth
3. CNew confusion and difficulty passing urine
4. DFeeling a little drowsy in the evening

Kadar litium seorang pasien adalah 1,8 mmol/L. Ia mengatakan merasa baik-baik saja selain mual ringan. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMenahan dosis berikutnya dan segera memberi tahu penulis resep
2. BMenaikkan dosis untuk mencegah kekambuhan
3. CMengulang tes dalam 1 bulan
4. DMemberikan dosis berikutnya, karena ia merasa baik-baik saja