Lembar kerja Keperawatan jiwa dengan jawaban

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. ADarkening of the skin on the hands and face
2. BA painful erection that does not go away
3. CRinging in the ears
4. DA dry cough

Ciri mana yang menjadi inti anoreksia nervosa?

1. AKepedulian normal terhadap makan sehat
2. BMemakan benda yang bukan makanan
3. CPembatasan asupan makanan dengan ketakutan intens akan kenaikan berat badan dan citra tubuh yang terdistorsi
4. DMakan berlebihan berulang tanpa perilaku kompensasi apa pun, dengan distres nyata akibat makan berlebihan tersebut

What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?

1. ABlocking dopamine D₂ receptors
2. BIncreasing the release of dopamine
3. CStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
4. DBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only

A patient in a manic episode makes repeated sexual comments to a nurse. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ARespond with similar comments to build rapport
2. BCalmly say that the comments are not acceptable and redirect him
3. CAvoid the patient for the rest of the shift
4. DLaugh at the comments so he does not feel rejected

Why is the nurse's body language important in therapeutic communication?

1. AIt is only important during the termination phase
2. BPatients with mental illness cannot understand non-verbal signals
3. CPatients often respond more to non-verbal messages than to the words used
4. DBody language matters only when patients cannot speak the same language

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ARaised blood calcium
2. BLow thyroid hormone
3. CRaised prolactin
4. DLow blood sodium

A patient with dementia repeatedly walks towards the ward exit, saying he must go to work. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AWalk with him, acknowledge his concern and gently redirect him to an activity
2. BUse a physical restraint in a chair for the rest of the day so that he stays safe and cannot reach the exit
3. CTell him firmly that he has been retired for 20 years
4. DLock him in his room so that he cannot leave

For 8 months, a woman has worried about her job, money and family's health nearly every day. She has muscle tension, tiredness and poor sleep, but no sudden attacks of fear. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ASpecific phobia
2. BAcute stress disorder after a recent trauma
3. CPanic disorder
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder