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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?
ASevere anxiety
BMild anxiety
CModerate anxiety
DPanic
2.Mudah
Which feature is typical of Korsakoff syndrome?
AA flapping tremor of the hands caused by liver failure
BFever, rigidity and a high creatine kinase
CSevere memory loss with confabulation
DPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
3.Mudah
In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?
AIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff
BRemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely
CAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
DAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
4.Sedang
Mengapa "kontrak tidak bunuh diri" tidak direkomendasikan sebagai tindakan keselamatan?
AKontrak itu terlalu panjang dan rumit untuk dibaca sebagian besar pasien, sehingga sedikit pasien yang menandatanganinya
BKontrak itu ilegal di mana-mana
CKontrak itu hanya untuk anak-anak
DTidak ada bukti bahwa kontrak itu mencegah bunuh diri, dan dapat memberi penenangan palsu
5.Sedang
Dalam pemeriksaan status mental, temuan mana yang dicatat dalam isi pikir?
AAsosiasi longgar
BPikiran melompat
CBicara tertekan
DObsesi dan waham
6.Sedang
A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?
AAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
BAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
CLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
DAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma
7.Sulit
An 81-year-old woman's memory has slowly worsened over 2 years. She repeats questions and gets lost in familiar places, but she is alert and her attention is normal. Which condition is most likely?
ADelirium
BA neurocognitive disorder such as Alzheimer's disease
CNormal ageing with mild forgetfulness
DBrief psychotic disorder in later life
8.Sulit
A patient finds clothes in her wardrobe she does not remember buying, has gaps in her memory and is called by different names by people she does not know. Which condition is most likely?
ADissociative identity disorder
BBorderline personality disorder
CSchizophrenia
DBipolar I disorder
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Mild anxiety
2. C · Severe memory loss with confabulation
3. C · Adding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
4. D · Tidak ada bukti bahwa kontrak itu mencegah bunuh diri, dan dapat memberi penenangan palsu
5. D · Obsesi dan waham
6. B · Ask her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
7. B · A neurocognitive disorder such as Alzheimer's disease
8. A · Dissociative identity disorder
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