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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?
AIndustry versus inferiority
BTrust versus mistrust
CIntegrity versus despair
DIdentity versus role confusion
2.Mudah
A patient with dementia can no longer find the right words and has trouble understanding speech. What is this called?
AAgnosia
BAphasia
CApraxia
DAtaxia
3.Mudah
A patient says she feels as if she is watching herself from outside her body, as if in a film. What is this called?
ADerealisation
BDepersonalisation
CA visual hallucination
DA delusion of control
4.Sedang
A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."
B"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
C"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."
D"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."
5.Sedang
A man with few physical symptoms is convinced he has cancer, checks his body many times a day and is not reassured by normal test results. According to DSM-5, which disorder does this suggest?
AFactitious disorder
BSomatic symptom disorder
CConversion disorder
DIllness anxiety disorder
6.Sedang
How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?
AIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
BIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety
CIt has no effect on dopamine at all
DIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors
7.Sulit
A patient taking venlafaxine has started a second serotonergic medicine. She is restless, sweating, has a fast pulse and twitching muscles. What should the nurse do first?
AHold the serotonergic medicines and inform the prescriber urgently
BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and check her again tomorrow
CGive the next dose of venlafaxine as planned
DEncourage her to walk or exercise in the garden to relieve the restlessness and muscle twitching
8.Sulit
A patient on suicide precautions asks for his razor to shave. What is the most appropriate response?
AGive him the razor, because he has the right to his own belongings
BFollow policy, for example by supervising the shave or offering an electric razor
CRefuse, and tell him he cannot shave at all while in hospital
DLet another patient lend him a razor so that staff do not need to be involved and he can keep his privacy
Kunci jawaban
1. D · Identity versus role confusion
2. B · Aphasia
3. B · Depersonalisation
4. B · "I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
5. D · Illness anxiety disorder
6. D · It is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors
7. A · Hold the serotonergic medicines and inform the prescriber urgently
8. B · Follow policy, for example by supervising the shave or offering an electric razor
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