Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

How deep should chest compressions be in adult CPR?

1. A5–6 cm
2. B1–2 cm
3. C3–4 cm
4. D8–10 cm

What is the 4AT used for?

1. ARapid screening for delirium
2. BMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
3. CScoring pain in children
4. DAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers

Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?

1. A36,8 °C
2. B34,6 °C
3. C39,2 °C
4. D38,4 °C

How should a nurse help a patient with severe visual impairment on admission?

1. ASpeak more loudly than usual
2. BMove the patient's belongings around to keep the area tidy
3. CGuide the patient by pushing them gently from behind as they walk
4. DIntroduce themselves, describe the room and keep items in place

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

1. AFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
2. BWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected
3. COnly when the patient is known to have an infection
4. DOnly when handling medicines

A patient starts regular morphine. What is usually prescribed alongside it to prevent a common side effect?

1. AAn antibiotic
2. BAn antihistamine
3. CA laxative
4. DA diuretic

A colleague suggests giving a patient who "asks for pain relief too often" a saline injection to check whether the pain is real. What is correct?

1. AIt is acceptable, provided the patient is not told about it
2. BIt is a good way to test whether the patient's pain is real
3. CIt is deceptive; the pain should be assessed and treated
4. DIt is acceptable if the doctor agrees

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk another nurse to remember the order
2. BRefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
3. CWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
4. DGive it and tell the doctor nothing more