Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. AItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
2. BSlow pulse, cold skin and shivering
3. CThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness
4. DShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat

Which position is commonly used for giving an enema?

1. ARight side-lying position with both knees bent
2. BProne position
3. CLeft side-lying (Sims') position
4. DHigh Fowler's position

What does "stat" mean on a prescription?

1. AGive every four hours
2. BGive only if needed
3. CGive only at night
4. DGive once, immediately

What is tolerance to an opioid?

1. ANeeding a higher dose to get the same pain relief
2. BFeeling no side effects at all from the drug
3. CA craving to take the drug for its mental effects
4. DAn allergic reaction to the drug

Mengapa banyak balutan luka modern dirancang untuk menjaga luka tetap lembap?

1. ALuka kering tidak pernah terinfeksi
2. BLingkungan lembap mendukung penyembuhan yang lebih cepat
3. CBalutan lembap tidak pernah perlu diganti
4. DKelembapan membunuh semua bakteri di luka

Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?

1. AThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
2. BThe earpieces turned backwards
3. CThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin
4. DThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin

A patient who had a GCS of 15 this morning now opens their eyes only to voice and is confused. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as deterioration and escalate urgently
2. BGive a sedative to calm the confusion
3. CRecord it and recheck at the next routine time
4. DLet the patient sleep, as they are probably tired

An older woman with severe arthritis has normal bladder control but wets herself because she cannot reach the toilet in time. Which type of incontinence is this?

1. AOverflow incontinence
2. BUrge incontinence
3. CStress incontinence
4. DFunctional incontinence