Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What does an automated external defibrillator (AED) do?

1. AAnalyses the heart rhythm and delivers a shock if one is needed
2. BGives chest compressions automatically
3. CMeasures the patient's blood pressure every minute
4. DGives oxygen through a mask and measures how much the patient breathes

What does an HbA1c test show?

1. AThe amount of glucose in the urine
2. BThe blood glucose at the moment of the test
3. CThe amount of insulin made by the pancreas over the last week
4. DThe average blood glucose over the last two to three months

In healthcare, hepatitis B is mainly passed on through contact with:

1. AFood
2. BBlood
3. CAir
4. DIntact skin

What is the purpose of the Z-track technique for intramuscular injections?

1. AIt seals the drug in the muscle and stops it leaking into the tissue above
2. BIt makes the injection go into the fatty tissue instead of the muscle
3. CIt numbs the skin before the needle goes in
4. DIt lets the nurse give a larger volume into a small muscle

Which part of the stethoscope is best for hearing low-pitched sounds such as some heart murmurs?

1. AThe earpieces turned backwards
2. BThe bell, placed lightly on the skin
3. CThe diaphragm, pressed firmly on the skin
4. DThe bell, pressed firmly on the skin

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AWet hands give a falsely high reading
2. BSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading
3. CClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly
4. DIt is only needed if the hands look dirty

Temuan apa yang menunjukkan luka tekan kategori 1 sedang berkembang?

1. AKehilangan seluruh ketebalan kulit dengan lemak terlihat tetapi tanpa tulang yang terpapar
2. BTulang atau tendon terpapar
3. CKulit utuh dengan kemerahan yang tidak memucat di atas area bertulang
4. DLepuh terbuka dengan dasar merah

Why should a near miss be reported even though no harm occurred?

1. AIt helps find and fix system problems before someone is harmed
2. BBecause insurance companies require a report for every shift worked
3. CSo the nurse involved can be identified and disciplined
4. DIt does not need reporting if no one was harmed