Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Prinsip etika mana yang berarti "bertindak demi kepentingan terbaik pasien dan berbuat baik"?

1. AOtonomi
2. BBeneficence
3. CNon-maleficence
4. DKeadilan (justice)

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AA morphine injection
2. BA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
3. CAn anti-inflammatory gel
4. DDistraction, for example with music

Denyut jantung istirahat orang dewasa di bawah 60 denyut per menit disebut:

1. ABradikardia
2. BAritmia
3. CTakikardia
4. DBradipnea

A patient is found on the floor beside the bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AAsk the patient to stand up on their own
2. BLift the patient straight back into bed
3. CCheck responsiveness and look for injuries before moving them
4. DComplete the incident report first, then go back to assess the patient fully

A patient's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is the most likely cause?

1. AThe battery is completely flat
2. BThe volume is turned right down
3. CIt is not fitted properly in the ear
4. DThe patient's hearing has improved

If hair needs to be removed before surgery, what is recommended?

1. AHair removal cream applied in theatre
2. BShaving with a razor the night before
3. CElectric clippers on the day of surgery
4. DPlucking the hairs with tweezers

A patient reports pain of 8/10 but is chatting calmly and has normal vital signs. What should the nurse do?

1. AAccept the report, assess further and offer analgesia
2. BWithhold analgesia until the vital signs change
3. CTell the patient they cannot be in that much pain
4. DRecord a lower score because the patient looks comfortable and calm

Why must concentrated potassium chloride never be given as a quick intravenous injection?

1. AIt can cause a fatal cardiac arrest
2. BIt makes the potassium inactive in the blood
3. CIt makes the vein turn blue for a week
4. DIt stops the kidneys from working at once