Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What is sepsis?

1. AAn allergic reaction to an antibiotic that causes a rash and fever
2. BA mild local infection that stays in one place, such as a small boil
3. COrgan dysfunction caused by a harmful response to infection
4. DA viral infection of the upper airways

Manakah yang merupakan pertanyaan terbuka?

1. A"Bagaimana perasaan Anda sejak kemarin?"
2. B"Apakah Anda tidur nyenyak?"
3. C"Apakah Anda merasa nyeri?"
4. D"Apakah Anda sudah minum tablet Anda?"

Which of these is an example of non-verbal communication?

1. AA written care plan
2. BThe words chosen in a conversation
3. CA telephone handover
4. DFacial expression and eye contact

A patient with right-sided weakness is moving from bed to chair. Where should the chair be placed?

1. AAt the foot of the bed facing away
2. BOn the patient's right side, close to the bed
3. COn the patient's left side, close to the bed
4. DAcross the room so the patient can practise walking

Why should reddened skin over a bony area not be massaged?

1. AMassage is only allowed when done by a physiotherapist
2. BMassage makes the redness spread to other areas
3. CMassage hides early signs of infection
4. DMassage can damage the deeper tissues further

In England and Wales, what does it mean if a child under 16 is "Gillick competent"?

1. AThey can refuse all treatment, whatever the risk, until they reach the age of 18
2. BTheir parents must always make every decision for them
3. CThey have enough understanding to consent to a particular treatment themselves
4. DThey are old enough to vote and drive

Which action is most effective in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

1. AChanging the drainage bag every few hours to keep the system fresh
2. BWashing out the bladder every day
3. CRemoving the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
4. DGiving antibiotics to every catheterised patient

Seorang pasien lansia memiliki memar yang tidak dapat dijelaskan dengan usia berbeda-beda, dan pengasuhnya selalu menjawab pertanyaan untuknya. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMengonfrontasi pengasuh dan menuduhnya melakukan kekerasan
2. BMembahasnya hanya dengan tetangga pasien
3. CMengabaikannya, karena lansia mudah memar dan pengasuhnya tampak perhatian
4. DMendokumentasikan temuan dan mengikuti prosedur perlindungan (safeguarding) setempat