Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which pulse do trained healthcare staff usually check in an unresponsive adult?

1. AThe radial pulse at the wrist
2. BThe temporal pulse at the side of the head
3. CThe pedal pulse on the foot
4. DThe carotid pulse in the neck

Prinsip etika mana yang berarti "bertindak demi kepentingan terbaik pasien dan berbuat baik"?

1. ANon-maleficence
2. BOtonomi
3. CBeneficence
4. DKeadilan (justice)

In a patient lying on their back, which two areas most often develop pressure ulcers?

1. AThe elbows and the ears
2. BThe sacrum and the heels
3. CThe knees and the shins
4. DThe shoulders and the chest

Why is nail varnish or false nails often removed before surgery?

1. AThey can catch fire from the electrical equipment used in theatre
2. BThey can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
3. CThey are a common cause of wound infection
4. DThey make the anaesthetic work less well

Seorang pasien hanya sedikit berbahasa Inggris. Siapa yang harus menerjemahkan dalam diskusi persetujuan yang penting?

1. AJuru bahasa medis profesional
2. BAnak pasien yang masih kecil
3. CStaf mana pun yang tahu beberapa kata dalam bahasa itu
4. DPengunjung di tempat tidur sebelah

How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?

1. ALean forward on the frame and slide the feet
2. BPush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
3. CLift the frame forward, then step into it
4. DStep forward first, then pull the frame after

Seorang pasien diabetes ditemukan tidak responsif dengan glukosa darah sangat rendah dan tidak dapat menelan. Apa pendekatan yang benar?

1. ATuangkan jus manis ke dalam mulut pasien
2. BTunggu pasien bangun lalu berikan makanan
3. CPanggil bantuan dan berikan glukosa melalui rute lain, seperti glukosa IV atau glukagon IM, sesuai protokol
4. DBerikan dosis insulin pasien yang biasa

A patient with a new colostomy has been taught stoma care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll measure the stoma again as it shrinks over the next weeks."
2. B"I'll dry the skin well before putting on a new bag."
3. C"I'll check the skin around my stoma when I change the bag."
4. D"I'll cut the opening much bigger than my stoma so it doesn't rub."