Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. AGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background
2. BAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
3. COnly caring for patients from your own culture
4. DRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care

Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:

1. AReferred pain
2. BChronic pain
3. CBreakthrough pain
4. DAcute pain

What does "polyuria" mean?

1. APassing urine painfully or with a burning feeling
2. BPassing no urine at all
3. CPassing urine at night
4. DPassing large amounts of urine

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

1. AWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard
2. BWhen the sounds disappear completely
3. CWhen the sounds become loudest
4. DWhen the cuff is fully deflated

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
2. BA patient with period pain
3. CA patient with a sore lower back after gardening
4. DA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy

How is a 24-hour urine collection started?

1. AThe first urine of the morning is kept and the rest of the day's urine is discarded
2. BThe first urine of the morning is discarded and the time noted, then all urine is kept
3. CA sample is taken every four hours and the rest discarded
4. DOnly urine passed at night is collected

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep
2. BKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients
3. CStop all observations so the patient can sleep
4. DAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often

Dasar sebuah luka tekan seluruhnya tertutup slough dan eskar gelap. Bagaimana klasifikasinya?

1. AKategori 1, karena kulitnya tidak terbuka
2. BTidak dapat ditentukan stadiumnya (unstageable), karena kedalamannya tidak terlihat
3. CKategori 2, karena tertutup
4. DSembuh, karena keropeng telah terbentuk