Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. ATreating a patient for pneumonia
2. BVaccinating children against measles
3. CScreening women for breast cancer
4. DRehabilitation after a stroke

Berapa frekuensi napas normal orang dewasa saat istirahat?

1. A20 sampai 30 napas per menit
2. B30 sampai 40 napas per menit
3. C12 sampai 20 napas per menit
4. D6 sampai 10 napas per menit

In the nursing process, which step comes straight after assessment?

1. AImplementation, carrying out the care
2. BNursing diagnosis, identifying the patient's problems
3. CDischarge planning, deciding when the patient goes home
4. DEvaluation, checking whether goals were met

What makes "Risk for falls" a risk nursing diagnosis rather than an actual one?

1. AThe fall has not happened yet, but risk factors are present
2. BThe doctor has confirmed the diagnosis with tests and a scan
3. CThe patient has already fallen several times
4. DThe problem can never be prevented

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. ALeave the back and feet unwashed
2. BWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
3. CAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits
4. DLet the patient do what they can and help with the rest

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. AMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
2. BGive them without flushing to save time
3. CCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
4. DGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
2. BChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
3. CUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
4. DOrder supplies for the ward store room

A potassium result is unexpectedly high and the lab reports that the sample was haemolysed. What does this mean?

1. AThe patient definitely has dangerous hyperkalaemia needing treatment
2. BThe result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated
3. CThe patient definitely has low potassium
4. DThe result is accurate and needs no follow-up