Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What is urinary retention?

1. ALeaking urine without control
2. BBeing unable to empty the bladder fully
3. CProducing very dilute urine
4. DPassing small amounts of urine too often

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?

1. ALove and belonging needs
2. BSafety and security needs
3. CEsteem needs
4. DSelf-actualisation needs

Apa yang dicatat lembar keseimbangan cairan?

1. ASemua asupan dan haluaran cairan selama periode tertentu
2. BHasil pemeriksaan darah
3. CBerat badan pasien setiap hari
4. DHanya jumlah air yang diminum pasien

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
2. B"Ate well, as usual."
3. C"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
4. D"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."

A dying patient has noisy, rattling breathing that is upsetting the family. Which nursing action helps?

1. ATell the family it means the patient is choking and needs help
2. BStart deep suction every 10 minutes
3. CGive large volumes of oral fluids
4. DReposition the patient and explain the cause to the family

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

1. AWhen the cuff is fully deflated
2. BWhen the sounds disappear completely
3. CWhen the sounds become loudest
4. DWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard

An AED is about to deliver a shock. What must the rescuer do?

1. ARemove the pads and place them again
2. BHold the patient's hand to reassure them
3. CMake sure no one is touching the patient
4. DKeep doing chest compressions during the shock

A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?

1. AUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
2. BGive aspirin for any headaches
3. CEncourage contact sports to raise the count
4. DUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible