Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

How deep should chest compressions be in adult CPR?

1. A1–2 cm
2. B8–10 cm
3. C3–4 cm
4. D5–6 cm

Apa arti "disfagia"?

1. AKesulitan menelan
2. BNyeri saat berkemih
3. CKesulitan berbicara
4. DSesak napas

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
2. BA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
3. CA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
4. DA person with severe symptoms of infection

Why is early mobilisation important for older inpatients?

1. AOlder patients do not need sleep during the day
2. BWalking makes older patients' bones grow longer
3. CBed rest quickly causes loss of strength and independence
4. DIt lets staff change the beds more easily while patients are up

A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?

1. ABoth legs together
2. BThe injured leg
3. CThe unaffected leg
4. DThe crutches always go first

Apa perbedaan diagnosis keperawatan dengan diagnosis medis?

1. ADiagnosis keperawatan dibuat dokter dan disalin perawat
2. BDiagnosis keperawatan hanya digunakan setelah operasi
3. CDiagnosis keperawatan menyebutkan penyakit atau patologi yang menyebabkan gejala pasien
4. DDiagnosis keperawatan menggambarkan respons pasien terhadap masalah kesehatan

Two days after surgery a patient has a temperature of 37,9 °C and reduced breath sounds at the lung bases. What is the most helpful nursing action, alongside reporting it?

1. AKeep the patient lying flat in bed so they can rest and save energy
2. BStop all pain relief so the patient stays alert
3. CRestrict all fluids to dry the secretions
4. DEncourage deep breathing, coughing and getting out of bed

Mengapa mengangkat pasien dengan meletakkan tangan di bawah ketiaknya ("drag lift") dianggap tidak aman?

1. ACara ini hanya tidak aman bagi anak-anak
2. BCara ini hanya tidak aman ketika pasien memakai gaun
3. CCara ini dapat mencederai bahu pasien dan punggung perawat
4. DCara ini memakan waktu terlalu lama dibandingkan memakai hoist atau slide sheet