Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?

1. A36,8 °C
2. B39,2 °C
3. C34,6 °C
4. D38,4 °C

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
2. BThe patient walks a set distance each day
3. CThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
4. DThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help

Which IV fluid is isotonic?

1. A0,45% sodium chloride
2. BSterile water
3. C3% sodium chloride
4. D0,9% sodium chloride

How should adhesive tape be removed from an older patient's fragile skin?

1. AAfter wetting it with alcohol rub
2. BSlowly, low and close to the skin, while supporting the skin
3. CBy pulling it away from the wound as hard as possible
4. DQuickly in one firm pull, straight upwards and away from the skin

A small blood spill is found on the ward floor. What is the correct approach?

1. AWear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy
2. BCover it with a sheet so no one steps in it
3. CLeave it for the domestic staff to clean at the end of the day
4. DWipe it up with a paper towel without gloves, then wash your hands well afterwards

Apa perbedaan diagnosis keperawatan dengan diagnosis medis?

1. ADiagnosis keperawatan dibuat dokter dan disalin perawat
2. BDiagnosis keperawatan menggambarkan respons pasien terhadap masalah kesehatan
3. CDiagnosis keperawatan menyebutkan penyakit atau patologi yang menyebabkan gejala pasien
4. DDiagnosis keperawatan hanya digunakan setelah operasi

During medicines reconciliation, the patient says they take an anticoagulant at home, but it has not been prescribed in hospital. What should the nurse do?

1. AIgnore it, as the hospital doctor knows best
2. BGive the patient's own supply without telling anyone
3. CInform the prescriber so the omission can be reviewed
4. DTell the patient to stop it for good

A colleague asks the nurse to countersign the controlled drug register for a dose the nurse did not see being prepared or given. What should the nurse do?

1. ASign, but only if the colleague is senior
2. BSign it later, at the end of the shift, once the colleague explains
3. CRefuse, as they can only sign for what they have witnessed
4. DSign, as the colleague is trustworthy