Lembar kerja Dasar-dasar keperawatan dengan jawaban

What is a nursing care plan?

1. AA record of the patient's visitors
2. BA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3. CA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
4. DThe hospital's plan for the year ahead

Where is the femoral pulse felt?

1. AOn the top of the foot
2. BIn the groin
3. CInside the elbow
4. DBehind the knee

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AThe nurse moves the patient's joints without the patient's effort
2. BThe patient lifts weights to build muscle strength
3. CThe patient walks a set distance each day
4. DThe patient moves their own joints through their full range without any help

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Ate well, as usual."
2. B"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
3. C"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
4. D"Seemed to enjoy the meal."

Which patient is at greatest risk of injury from a heat pack?

1. AA patient with reduced sensation from diabetic neuropathy
2. BA young adult with a stiff neck after sleeping in an awkward position
3. CA patient with period pain
4. DA patient with a sore lower back after gardening

How should dentures be cleaned to avoid breaking them?

1. AWith an abrasive cleaning powder to remove stains
2. BBy soaking them in very hot water to sterilise them
3. COver a sink lined with a towel or partly filled with water
4. DOver an empty, hard sink so they can be seen clearly

Why can a patient with a high fever be in negative fluid balance even when measured intake equals measured output?

1. AFever makes the kidneys produce extra urine that cannot be measured
2. BFever increases unmeasured fluid loss through sweating and breathing
3. CFever has no effect on the body's water balance
4. DFever causes the body to make extra water from fat

Seorang pasien mengalami stroke. Mengapa kemampuan menelan harus diskrining sebelum memberikan makanan, minuman, atau obat oral?

1. AObat oral tidak pernah digunakan setelah stroke
2. BPemeriksaan menelan hanya diperlukan jika pasien memintanya
3. CPasien setelah stroke selalu dipuasakan selama setidaknya seminggu
4. DDisfagia sering terjadi setelah stroke dan dapat menyebabkan pneumonia aspirasi